Child pension

In the Nordic countries, a child pension has been introduced, in the form of a basic pension and supplementary/employment pension. The child pension is granted to children under 18 years of age where one or both parents are deceased.

Denmark

A special child allowance is granted to children until the age of 18 years who have lost one or both parents. The child pension may also be granted by way of supplementary pensions if the deceased was a member of such a scheme.

Faroe Islands

A special child allowance is granted to children until the age of 18 years who have lost one or both parents. The child pension may also be granted by way of supplementary pensions if the deceased was a member of such a scheme.

Finland

In basic pension scheme child pension is payable until the age of 21 years if the child/young person is in education.

Iceland

Child pension is payable until the age of 20 years if the child/young person is in education. A public authority grants a fixed amount to those providing for children, but the pension varies according to the labour market pension fund concerned. If both parents are deceased, the amount payable is doubled. The Employment Pension Fund also pays a child pension to the providers.

Norway

Child pension is payable until a child turns 18. If both parents are deceased and the child is in education, the pension may be payable until the child turns 20. The child pension for young people aged 18–20 in education or vocational training is payable in accordance with the Social Assistance Act. The child pension may also be granted by way of supplementary pensions if the deceased was a member of such a scheme.

Sweden

The child pension is payable up to and including June of the year in which the child turns 20. It may also be granted by way of supplementary pensions if the deceased was a member of such a scheme.